US President-elect Donald Trump has introduced the appointment of pro-settlement former Arkansas Governor Mike Huckabee because the US ambassador to Israel.
The controversial political determine and TV persona who claims to have visited Israel greater than 100 instances will substitute Jack Lew, who has held the place for a 12 months.
Who’s Mike Huckabee, and what was he doing earlier than this appointment?
The religious 69-year-old evangelical Christian was born within the southern US state of Arkansas.
He served as governor of his dwelling state between 1996 and 2007 earlier than launching unsuccessful bids to be the Republican presidential candidate through the 2008 and 2016 major seasons.
Between these two bids, he had his personal discuss present, Huckabee, which ran on the Fox Information Community between 2008 and 2015.
In 2017, the present was revived and broadcast on TBN, a Christian-based broadcast tv community.
Since ending his marketing campaign for presidential candidacy in 2016, Huckabee has constantly supported Trump.
What’s Huckabee’s place on Israel and Palestine?
Huckabee is a staunch supporter of Israel.
After his appointment, Trump launched an announcement during which he mentioned Huckabee “loves Israel, and the folks of Israel, and likewise, the folks of Israel love him. Mike will work tirelessly to result in Peace within the Center East!”
His appointment demonstrates a “very hawkish, very pro-right-wing Israel” strategy by the Trump administration, Yossi Mekelberg, an professional on Israel on the Chatham Home assume tank, instructed Al Jazeera.
He mentioned Huckabee’s appointment is just like that of David Friedman, who served as US Ambassador to Israel between 2017 and 2021 and helps Jewish settlements within the occupied West Financial institution.
Huckabee views Israel as an “overwhelming ally of the USA”, Paul Musgrave, an affiliate professor of presidency at Georgetown College in Qatar, instructed Al Jazeera.
“He will definitely be a powerful voice for a pro-Israel faction within the administration and the nation,” he mentioned.
Huckabee has tied his evangelical religion to assist for Israeli management of the West Financial institution and his assist for Israeli settlements, that are unlawful below worldwide legislation.
In an interview in 2017 with the CNN information community, he mentioned: “There isn’t any such factor as a West Financial institution. It’s Judea and Samaria (the territory’s biblical identify). There’s no such factor as a settlement. They’re communities, they’re neighbourhoods, they’re cities. There’s no such factor as an occupation.”
Huckabee has gone so far as to query Palestinian id.
Throughout his Republican presidential marketing campaign, he mentioned: “I have to be cautious about saying this, as a result of folks will actually get upset – there’s actually no such factor as a Palestinian.”
Huckabee is towards a two-state answer.
As a substitute, in varied TV interviews, he has propagated the concept that “there’s loads of land” for Palestinians in international locations comparable to Jordan, Egypt and Syria.
He has additionally criticised US President Joe Biden for requesting that Israel mood a few of its actions within the struggle on Gaza and the administration’s requires a ceasefire.
“If an individual is pro-Israel, how are you going to be pro-Biden as a result of the Biden administration has made it very clear they are going to make concessions to Hamas,” Huckabee mentioned in an interview in March on Information Nation.
In a latest interview with a podcaster, he labelled himself an “unapologetic, unreformed Zionist”.
He additionally mentioned “radical Muslims wish to take us again to the seventh century” including “I don’t wish to return there”. He mentioned: “I like modernity.”
What has the response been like in Israel to his appointment?
The Israeli authorities, in its present kind, will probably be more than happy with the appointment of an envoy who helps settlements and annexation, Mekelberg mentioned.
Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir, Israel’s far-right, pro-settler safety minister, took to X to rejoice Huckabee’s appointment, merely posting emojis of the US flag, the Israeli flag and a coronary heart alongside the previous Arkansas governor’s identify.
Mike Huckabee 🇺🇸❤️🇮🇱
— איתמר בן גביר (@itamarbengvir) November 12, 2024
Danny Danon, Israel’s ambassador to the UN, took to X to supply congratulations to Huckabee, who he described as “my pricey buddy”.
“I stay up for persevering with to work with you and to strengthening the everlasting bond our two international locations share!” Danon wrote.
Mekelberg mentioned despite the fact that it should increase considerations about any potential peace settlement, the Israeli public, usually, will probably be supportive as, given the present local weather, “anybody who expresses full assist of Israel will probably be welcome.”
What may be anticipated from his time period?
It’s too early to inform how his appointment will have an effect on Israel’s technique for Gaza, the occupied West Financial institution and Lebanon, Musgrave mentioned.
Nonetheless, he famous it doubtless signifies that there will probably be little “pushback” from a Trump administration towards Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s struggle plans.
It’s a sentiment shared by Mekelberg, who mentioned any fears within the Israeli administration that an incoming ambassador may have positioned restraints on how Israel could conduct itself can have “eased significantly” after Huckabee’s appointment.